good-lambda.cpp
author František Kučera <franta-hg@frantovo.cz>
Wed, 30 Oct 2024 22:08:49 +0100
changeset 2 64777e5b619f
permissions -rw-r--r--
class Finally with lambda
     1 /**
     2  * cpp-finally
     3  * Copyright © 2024 František Kučera (Frantovo.cz, GlobalCode.info)
     4  *
     5  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
     6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     7  * the Free Software Foundation, version 3 of the License.
     8  *
     9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
    12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
    13  *
    14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    15  * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
    16  */
    17 
    18 #include <iostream>
    19 #include <exception>
    20 #include <functional>
    21 
    22 class Finally {
    23 private:
    24 	Finally(const Finally&) = delete;
    25 	Finally& operator=(const Finally&) = delete;
    26 public:
    27 	std::function<void(void) > fx;
    28 
    29 	Finally(std::function<void(void) > fx) : fx(fx) {
    30 	}
    31 
    32 	virtual ~Finally() {
    33 		fx();
    34 	}
    35 };
    36 
    37 void fxThrowing(bool fail, void* data) {
    38 	std::cout << "  doing something with data " << data << std::endl;
    39 	if (fail) throw std::logic_error("error from fxThrowing()");
    40 }
    41 
    42 void fxAllocating(bool fail) {
    43 	void* buf = malloc(486);
    44 	void* tmp = malloc(123);
    45 	std::cout << "  allocated memory at: " << buf << std::endl;
    46 	std::cout << "  allocated memory at: " << tmp << std::endl;
    47 
    48 	Finally finally([&]() {
    49 		free(buf);
    50 		free(tmp);
    51 		std::cout << "  freed memory at: " << buf << std::endl;
    52 		std::cout << "  freed memory at: " << tmp << std::endl;
    53 	});
    54 
    55 	fxThrowing(fail, buf);
    56 	fxThrowing(fail, tmp);
    57 }
    58 
    59 int main(int argc, char** argv) {
    60 	bool fail = argc == 2 && std::string("fail") == argv[1];
    61 	const char* name = "good-lambda";
    62 	std::cout << name << " (fail=" << fail << ")\n";
    63 	try {
    64 		fxAllocating(fail);
    65 	} catch (const std::exception& e) {
    66 		std::cout << "  caught exception: " << e.what() << std::endl;
    67 	}
    68 }