#include <cstdlib>

 #include <iostream>

 #include <wchar.h>

 #include <locale.h>

 #include <cstring>

 using namespace std;

 typedef uint16_t address_t;

 typedef uint8_t command_t;

 const address_t MEMORY_SIZE = 1024;

 const command_t CMD_GOTO = 0x70;

 const command_t CMD_SLEEP = 0xFF;

 const command_t CMD_END = 0xED;

 /**

  * Reads the command on given position in memory and increments the index (position).

  */

 command_t readCommand(command_t * memory, address_t &index) {

 	// TODO: map higher memory to static hardcoded areas or peripherals

 	command_t * value = reinterpret_cast<command_t*> (memory + index);

 	index += sizeof (*value) / sizeof (command_t);

 	return *value;

 }

 address_t readAddress(command_t * memory, address_t &index) {

 	address_t * value = reinterpret_cast<address_t*> (memory + index);

 	index += sizeof (*value) / sizeof (command_t);

 	return *value;

 }

 void writeMemoryChar(command_t(&memory)[MEMORY_SIZE], address_t &index, const int value) {

 	memory[index] = value;

 }

 void writeCommand(command_t * memory, address_t &index, const command_t value) {

 	// command_t * m = (command_t*) (memory + index);

 	command_t * m = reinterpret_cast<command_t*> (memory + index);

 	*m = value;

 	index += sizeof (value) / sizeof (command_t);

 }

 void writeAddress(command_t * memory, address_t &index, const address_t value) {

 	// command_t * m = (command_t*) (memory + index);

 	address_t * m = reinterpret_cast<address_t*> (memory + index);

 	*m = value;

 	index += sizeof (value) / sizeof (command_t);

 }

 int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {

 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");

 	command_t * memory = (command_t*) malloc(MEMORY_SIZE);

 	{

 		address_t a = 0;

 		writeCommand(memory, a, CMD_SLEEP);

 		writeCommand(memory, a, CMD_SLEEP);

 		writeCommand(memory, a, CMD_SLEEP);

 		writeCommand(memory, a, CMD_GOTO);

 		writeAddress(memory, a, 8);

 		writeCommand(memory, a, 1);

 		writeCommand(memory, a, 1);

 		writeCommand(memory, a, CMD_SLEEP);

 		writeCommand(memory, a, CMD_END);

 	}

 	for (address_t i = 0; i < MEMORY_SIZE;) {

 		wprintf(L"command %d = ", i);

 		command_t ch = readCommand(memory, i);

 		wprintf(L"%X\n", ch);

 		string command;

 		switch (ch) {

 			case CMD_GOTO:

 				i = readAddress(memory, i);

 				command.append("GOTO ");

 				break;

 			case CMD_SLEEP:

 				command.append("SLEEP");

 				break;

 			case CMD_END:

 				command.append("END");

 				i = MEMORY_SIZE;

 				break;

 		}

 		if (!command.empty()) {

 			wprintf(L"\t%s\n", command.c_str());

 		}

 	}

 	wprintf(L"all done\n");

 	return 0;

 }